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Desert Investor Quarterly - Wiest Realty & Mortgage Co., Inc.
VOL III   ISSUE 1 Fall 2007

Who Pushed the "Flush" Button?

By Bill Swift
Wiest Realty & Mortgage Co., Inc.



    Closing numbers are in the toilet. Here are the figures as of September 30, 2007.

2 - 4 Unit Closing Trend

   We’ve noted that prices went up faster than rents. Couple that with over-leveraged/negative cash flow deals, credit tightening, and mortgage resets, and we have a general oversupply leading to the downward trends shown here.

   The following charts depict average 2 to 4 unit prices in Apple Valley, Hesperia, and Victorville. The data omits properties in commercial zones and 2 to 4 unit sales on lots over 1.75 acres. It also omits sales between related parties and single family homes with “granny flats”.

   The low number of sales in each municipality tend to diminish the reliability of the data. A great man once said, there are three kinds of lies, “lies, damned lies and statistics”. Third quarter stats appear to be lagging indicators given the fact that many properties are available with list prices per unit below those indicated by closed data. Also, keep in mind that closed data can contain seller paid closing costs and other concessions that aren’t reflected in the prices listed in public records.

Average Price Per Unit (Gross Sales/Total Units)

PeriodApple ValleyHesperiaVictorville
1Q '05 $106,419 $114,476 $109,548
2Q '05 $111,219 $113,354 $104,947
3Q '05 $124,963 $125,152 $107,167
4Q '05 $136,574 $122,676 $100,200
1Q '06 $140,790 $126,979 $119,844
2Q '06 $146,207 $144,941 $107,580
3Q '06 $141,643 $140,556 $140,996
4Q '06 $155,542 $151,941 $127,417
1Q '07 $141,508 $165,000 $135,694
2Q '07 $131,833 N/A $118,429
3Q '07 $138,471 $133,421 $88,000

3rd quarter prices per bedroom (BR) are shown below followed by square foot price trends.

Average Price/BR (Gross Sales/Total # of BR's)

PeriodApple ValleyHesperiaVictorville
1Q '05 $50,754 $51,149 $54,774
2Q '05 $57,086 $61,400 $56,971
3Q '05 $63,353 $61,642 $64,300
4Q '05 $69,471 $61,338 $60,120
1Q '06 $66,219 $66,978 $63,917
2Q '06 $74,704 $74,667 $76,843
3Q '06 $73,993 $69,000 $70,498
4Q '06 $73,196 $73,800 $67,061
1Q '07 $67,770 $55,000 $69,786
2Q '07 $65,917 N/A $59,214
3Q '07 $61,947 $74,599 $48,000

Average Price/Sq. Ft. (Gross Sales/Total Sq. Ft.)

PeriodApple ValleyHesperiaVictorville
1Q '05 $113.89 $118.05 $111.80
2Q '05 $126.34 $142.03 $124.00
3Q '05 $139.41 $139.51 $135.69
4Q '05 $158.93 $122.76 $133.03
1Q '06 $148.22 $156.25 $142.79
2Q '06 $156.04 $185.65 $155.43
3Q '06 $164.32 $161.90 $151.42
4Q '06 $161.09 $176.86 $156.71
1Q '07 $149.56 $162.72 $165.91
2Q '07 $152.09 N/A $134.91
3Q '07 $143.09 $150.04 $119.35

   Apartment sales trends (5 units or more) aren’t anything to write home about either. Here are the numbers for Apple Valley, Adelanto, Hesperia, and Victorville as a group.

5+ Units Closing Trend

   Note below how sale prices per unit are lagging behind 2006 sales based on average unit size.

2006 vs. 2007 5+ Unit Sold Trend

   List prices based on GIM's (Gross Income Multipliers) are still high relative to actual sold price GIM figures.

City 3Q'064Q'061Q'072Q'073Q'07
Adelanto 10.9010.9011.8610.9111.27
Apple Valley 13.1912.7413.2213.4713.47
Hesperia 14.3714.2614.2012.6612.66
Victorville 13.8414.0213.1712.4911.95


The Bad News:
  • Prices have declined.
  • More properties are for sale. Competition for buyers is stiff.
  • Many “stated Income” and high LTV programs are gone thereby eliminating many buyers who were once considered “qualified”.
  • The perception that the “greater fool theory” would prevail and prices would go up indefinitely has finally been squashed and should probably be buried in a time capsule.
The Good News:
  • Fundamentals are back. Consider adding to your portfolio with lower priced units. Better cash flows are now available.
  • Rates are still low. As of the writing of this newsletter, many lenders were offering rates in the low to mid 6% range for nonowner 2 to 4 unit projects. Even 5+ unit projects can get various financing plans in this range
  • Rents are strong. Remember those sub-prime borrowers? Well, most of them are now only qualified to be renters.
  • Supply is favorable for landlords. Very few rental units are being added to the local housing supply.


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